Vietnam is a fascinating country located in the heart of Southeast Asia, making it a convenient gateway for travelers exploring the region. With a total area of approximately 331,000 square kilometers, the country features a diverse landscape that includes mountains, fertile deltas, natural World Heritage Sites and a long coastline with beautiful beaches.
Vietnam has a population of around 102 million people and is administratively divided into 34 provinces and cities. It is also home to 54 ethnic groups, creating a rich cultural mosaic. While the Kinh people form the majority, ethnic minorities contribute unique traditions, languages, and lifestyles that enrich the country’s identity.
The official language is Vietnamese, which is widely spoken across the country. In terms of religion, about 85% of the population does not formally follow a religion; however, Buddhism plays an important spiritual role in daily life, and many people practice it alongside traditional beliefs.
The official currency is the Vietnam Dong (VND). The US Dollar is also widely accepted in major cities and popular tourist destinations, especially in hotels, travel agencies, and some restaurants. The standard electrical system operates at 220 volts. For travelers, the best time to visit Vietnam is typically from January to May and from September to December, when the weather is generally pleasant across many regions.
With its strategic location, vibrant culture, and welcoming people, Vietnam offers an unforgettable experience for visitors from around the world.
Vietnam’s Weather
Vietnam’s tropical monsoon climate creates a diverse journey through seasons from north to south. The north experiences four distinct seasons, the central region enjoys long sunny days with a short rainy period, while the south remains warm year-round with only dry and rainy seasons.
This natural diversity allows travelers to explore Vietnam at any time of the year, with each region offering its own unique charm and experience
Visa Policy (Updated 2026)
Vietnam has introduced flexible and traveler-friendly visa policies to make international travel easier. Visitors can choose between e-visa, visa exemption, or traditional tourist visa depending on their nationality and travel plans.
Visa exemption (up to 45 days)
Vietnam grants visa-free entry to selected countries under government programs.
- 12 countries (valid until March 2028): Germany, France, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom, Russia, Japan, South Korea, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland
- Additional 12 European countries (from August 2025 to August 2028): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland
- Stay: up to 45 days
- Entry: single entry
- Condition: passport valid for at least 6 months
E-visa (electronic visa)
- Applicable: citizens of all countries and territories
- Validity: up to 90 days
- Entry: single or multiple entry
- Application: online
- Note: subject to approval
- You can apply for your E-visa here:
https://E-visa.xuatnhapcanh.gov.vn/en_US/web/guest/khai-thi-thuc-dien-tu/cap-thi-thuc-dien-tu
Phu Quoc visa exemption (30 days)
- Applicable: all nationalities
- Stay: up to 30 days
- Condition: direct entry to Phu Quoc or transit without entering mainland Vietnam
Tourist visa (DL)
- Applicable: all nationalities
- Validity: 1–3 months
- Entry: single or multiple entry
- Application: via Vietnamese embassies or authorized agencies
Note:
Visa requirements may change. Travelers should check the latest information from the Vietnam Government or their nearest Vietnam Embassy before departure.
📌 Travel Tips
- Make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months before entry
- Always check your visa type and length of stay before traveling
- E-visas must be approved before departure
- Visa exemption does not allow employment in Vietnam.
Health & Safety
Vietnam is widely recognized as one of the safest travel destinations in the world, offering a stable environment and a welcoming atmosphere for international visitors. The country’s low levels of violent crime and strong sense of community contribute to a secure and comfortable travel experience.
In terms of healthcare, Vietnam has a well-established system that operates from local facilities to central hospitals. In major cities such as Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, international-standard hospitals and clinics provide high-quality medical services, supported by modern equipment and professionally trained staff. This ensures that travelers can access reliable healthcare when needed.
As with any destination, visitors are encouraged to take basic precautions, such as having travel insurance, maintaining personal hygiene, and staying aware in crowded areas. Food safety is generally good, especially in reputable establishments, and bottled or filtered water is recommended.
Overall, with proper preparation and awareness, Vietnam offers a safe and reassuring environment for travelers to explore with confidence.
Transportation
Getting around Vietnam is both convenient and uniquely local. While domestic flights efficiently connect major destinations, travelers can also enjoy scenic rail journeys such as the route from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City, or from Hanoi to Sapa. Although the trains are not overly modern, they are comfortable enough and offer a memorable travel experience, allowing visitors to take in the country’s landscapes at a relaxed pace. Everyday life is further defined by the constant flow of motorbikes that shape Vietnam’s vibrant urban rhythm.
In cities, taxis and ride-hailing apps such as Grab, Be, and Xanh SM provide a simple and reliable way to travel. For shorter trips, motorbike taxis offer a fast and immersive experience, allowing visitors to navigate busy streets with ease.
Public buses are an affordable option, while cyclos provide a slower, more traditional way to explore. For those seeking flexibility, renting a motorbike is also possible, though it is best suited for confident riders.
Top Highlights
Hanoi
As the center of the political, cultural, historical, and social-economic quintessence built up over a thousand years of national construction of the Vietnamese nation, lots of meaningful places in Hanoi are waiting for visitors to explore. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son temple, The Old Quarter, and The Temple of Literature are worth visiting.
A unique cuisine that attracts both Hanoi foodie and many travelers is street food Hanoi. Do not worry, as when traveling to Hanoi, you are “lost” in the food heaven: Pho, Pho Bo, Cha Ca, Xoi, Che, Bun Cha, Banh Cuon and many other.
Top excursions in Hanoi:
Hanoi City Full Day: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/hanoi-full-day-city-tour/
Hanoi City Highlights & Vespa Excursion: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/hanoi-city-highlights-vespa-excursion/
Hanoi Early Birds: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/hanoi-early-birds/
Halong Bay
Officially recognized as one of the New Seven Natural Wonders of the World in 2012, Halong Bay is a must-see on anyone’s itinerary for Vietnam, thanks to its turquoise water and thousands of jagged, limestone islands. Spend a couple of lazy days on a private chartered boat around spectacular Halong Bay, cruise on your own itinerary, do whatever you want, kayaking, boating, caving, sunbathing and at the end of the day, enjoy sunset over a glass of wine in one of Asia’s top five best tropical island paradises as voted by CNN.
Top excursions in Ha Long Bay:
Luxury Halong Bay By Indochine Premium Cruise: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/luxury-halong-bay-by-indochine-premium-cruise/
Halong Bay In Glance: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/halong-bay-in-glance/
Halong Bay Hidden Gems By Victory Cruise: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/halong-bay-hidden-gems-by-victory-cruise/
Ninh Binh
Located 90 kilometers from Hanoi, Ninh Binh is widely known as “Halong Bay on land” thanks to its special topography. Ninh Binh comprises of three different types of landscapes: wetlands, coastal delta, hills, and mountains. Being endowed with many famous natural site such as Tam Coc – Bich Dong, Cuc Phuong National Park, Trang An Grottoes, Van Long Nature Reserves, as well as many historical relics including Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, Bich Dong Pagoda, Phat Diem Stone Cathedral.
Top excursions in Ninh Binh:
The Legendary Land Of Ninh Binh: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/majestic-of-ninh-binh/
Ninh Binh-Buddhist land & World Heritage: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/ninh-binh-buddhist-land-world-heritage/
Hanoi – Ninh Binh – Cuc Phuong National Park: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/ninh-binh-cuc-phuong/
Sapa
As a country which mountainous area makes up over ¾ of the whole area, Vietnam is undoubtedly a great destination that enables travelers to discover the majestic beauty of mountains and experience exciting adventurous activities. Just a small town in the mountainous northwest of Vietnam, Sapa has always been listed as the best tour in North Vietnam, which has attracted millions of travelers each year. Especially, Fansipan peak – the summit of Indochina is crowned with a headdress of ice.
Top excursions in Sapa:
Sapa & Fansipan Peak – A Must-See Journey: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/sapa-fansipan-peak-a-must-see-journey/
Sapa Highlights By Overnight Train: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/sapa-highlights-by-train/
Sapa With Muong Hum Market: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/sapa-with-muong-hum-market/
Ha Giang
In addition to the unique culture of ethnic minorities, Ha Giang’s majestic beauty of the terrace is such a hit with both local and foreign tourists. With its untouched scenery, Ha Giang is one of the most recommended tourist attractions in Vietnam, especially for those wishing to get closer to Vietnam countryside. Especially, Ma Pi Leng Pass and Happiness Road in Ha Giang are the favorite spots of adventurous trekkers.
Top excursions in Ha Giang:
Ha Giang Discovery: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/ha-giang-discovery-4d3n/
Ha Giang In Depth: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/ha-giang-in-depth-5d4n/
Sapa & Ha Giang Adventure: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/sapa-ha-giang-adventure/
Hue
It is no surprise when Hue is one of the top must-see destinations in Vietnam as its peaceful, outstanding natural landscapes together with friendly and helpful people. Located along the banks of the Huong River, Hue, the regional economic, cultural, touristic, scientific, specialized health, education and training hub of central Viet Nam is an attractive destination.
It is famous for its temples, bastions, mausoleums, architecture, and natural landscapes mostly covered by a layer of green moss, which creates a relaxing sensation. And spending time visiting Hue is considered as one of the top things to do in.
Top excursions in Hue:
Hue City Tour With Must See Sites: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/hue-city-tour-with-must-see-sites/
Dinner Cruise On Perfume River: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/dinner-cruise-on-ferfume-river/
Mausoleums of Emperor Tu Duc & Khai Dinh: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/visit-the-mausoleums-of-emperor-tu-duc-khai-dinh/
Danang
A lot of things to do in Danang Vietnam, the most livable city of Vietnam, but do not forget to visit My Khe Beach, as one of the must-see destinations in Danang Vietnam. Why? Simply if you want to enjoy fresh air in golden sands, gentle waves, year-round warm water, and surrounding coconut palm trees, My Khe is the most amazing choice. The traffic here is very light and safe, excellent accommodation with luxurious resorts, international standard villas are available. Da Nang is truly blessed with outstanding nature. Apart from My Khe Beach, you should spend some time during your trip to travel to other attractions, such as Son Tra Peninsula, Ba Na Hills Mountain Resort, The Ngu Hanh Son Mount or Hoi An.
Top excursions in Danang:
Vietnam North & Centre: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-north-centre/
Vietnam UNESCO World Heritage Journey: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-unesco-world-heritage-journey/
Hoi An
Hoian is not just famous for its ancient beauty and beautiful landscapes recognized many times worldwide, but also for its authentic cuisine as one of the 25 most attractive destinations for foodies around the world. Do not forget that you are in a heaven of street food. Trying street food will bring you an interesting and unforgettable experience and here are top 4 most popular and favorable dishes that you must eat when landing on this lovely city – Cao Lau – Hoian’s signature dish, Hoian Chicken Rice – Com Ga Hoi An, White Rose in Hoian and Quang Noodle – Mi Quang.
Top excursions in Hoi An:
Hoi An Walking Tour: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/hoi-an-walking-tour/
Hoi An Countryside Jeep Tour: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/hoi-an-countryside-jeep-tour/
The Hidden Gems Of My Son Sanctuary: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/the-hidden-gems-of-my-son-sanctuary/
Nha Trang
Known as the Riviera of the South China Sea, Nha Trang boasts a six-km stretch of beautiful coastline along with the white sandy beaches and blue water. I highly recommend this place for those wishing to escape the often overcrowded city.
Top excursions in Nha Trang:
Vietnam Mountain & Sea Explorer: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-mountain-sea-explorer/
Vietnam North To South Beach & Leisure: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-north-to-south-beach-leisure/
Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh dearly called Saigon is the biggest city in Vietnam regarding both its size of population and economy. Touched by French influence in the past, Ho Chi Minh city nowadays is modern, dynamic, and fast-growing with a hint of the old elegant reminiscence. The city is an icon of economic development and proof of how greatly Vietnam is integrating into globalization. The vibrance of Ho Chi Minh’s culture is second to none with tremendous options to explore from mouth-watering foods to museums and art galleries.
Top excursions in HCMc:
Ho Chi Minh City Highlights: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/saigon-city-highlights/
Ho Chi Minh City In Depth: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/saigon-city-in-depth/
Cooking Experience In Ho Chi Minh City: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/cooking-experience-in-ho-chi-minh-city/
Mekong Delta
Mekong Delta is covered with rivers and canals, so traveling by boat is the easiest and fastest way of transportation. If you have a chance to travel to Southern Vietnam, do not forget the floating market – the highlight of Southern Vietnam. Besides fruits orchards, yellow rice paddies, Southern folk songs, and special regional cuisine, the vibrant floating market is what comes on tourists’ mind when talking about Mekong Delta.
Stunning scenery, hospitable locals, the greenness and rural characteristics will definitely ease your mind from all everyday troubles and give you memorable moments.
Do not forget to pay a visit to Cai Be, Cai Rang, Tra On, and Nga Bay Floating Markets.
Top excursions in Mekong Delta:
Authentic Mekong Delta By Speedboat: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/mekong-delta-day-trip-by-speedboat/
Mekong River Highlights By Bassac Cruise: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/mekong-river-highlights-by-bassac-cruise/
Night On The Mekong River By Song Xanh Cruise: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/night-on-the-mekong-river-by-song-xanh-cruise/
Phu Quoc
As on top 3 famous tourist attractions by National Geographic and top 10 cruise heavens in Asia by Asia One, Phu Quoc is undoubtedly your must-see destination this summer. Phu Quoc’s untouched beauty attracts those loving pristine beaches and the intact beauty of the wilderness and nature.
The beach remains pristine with crystal blue water, romantic palm trees and soft sands, which is extremely suitable for boat-sailing, sunbathing, diving, swimming, scuba-diving and wandering, especially enjoying the sunset and sunrise with your lovers.
Top excursions in Phu Quoc:
Phu Quoc Insider Experience: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/phu-quoc-insider-experience/
Phu Quoc Southern Islands Discovery By Speedboat & Cable Car: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/phu-quoc-southern-islands-discovery-by-speedboat-cable-car/
Phu Quoc Southern Islands Fun Snorkeling By Boat: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/phu-quoc-fun-snorkeling-by-boat/
Highlights of Vietnam’s Food & Cuisine
When coming to a country, not only the local people, places or experience but also the cuisine impresses tourists. Vietnam is no exception as well.
Northern Vietnam’s cuisine – delicate and sophisticated
Northern cuisine is a bold statement of a long-standing culture. Coming to the rendezvous was the capital of many dynasties, and Hanoi was considered as the elite cuisine of the North with delicious dishes such as noodles, noodle soups, Bun Cha, Bun Bo, and special spices like Pho Cuon or Nem.
Northern cuisine is not dark, spicy, fatty and sweet like in other regions. It is tasteful, not too intense but colorful. They mainly use diluted fish sauce, shrimp paste, many vegetables and easy-to-make freshwater fish such as shrimp, crab, fish, clams, mussels etc. And in general, due to the ancient tradition of poor farming, Northern cuisine was less prevalent with the main ingredients being meat and fish.
Northerners prefer tasty food, focusing on the natural flavor of the ingredients and colors. They love eye-catching food to stimulate the taste buds. Besides, the northern dishes are also processed in a sophisticated way to highlight the appeal of each dish.
It is such a big pity if you forget Hanoi street food heaven and Northwest mountainous cuisine with Hanoi noodles, sticky rice noodles, spring rolls, fried shrimp, Ho Tay shrimp cake, Cha Cuon and many more.
The Middle of Vietnam – sophisticated and spicy cuisine
The Middle cuisine impresses us by the beauty of an elegant land. The locals use spicier but less sweet flavors than the South. Especially Hue people, from the dishes for the common people or kings serve many dishes with spicy and especially the sour like tomato sauce or shrimp paste.
Due to its location, The Middle is not as fond of nature as other areas, so the people here always appreciate and turn their wonderful products into the flavor of food. They dedicate to the dishes and make the best ones. It’s very personal, but once you enjoy it, it will be such a memorable taste.
Southern Vietnam – Bold and Diverse cuisine
Southern cuisine is simple and charming, not as sophisticated as the honest locals, and just like the simple way of life – the nature but the love of the people here.
Food in the South is very diverse because of the interference of many regions as well as many different ethnic groups. Southern people prefer the food to stimulate the taste, was sweet, must be sweet, has spicy, must be spicy, salty, must be salty, sour, must be sour, bitter, must be bitter.
Interestingly, when thinking about Southern food, tourists often remember amazing dishes with the flavor of coconut milk. Indeed, the food in the South is often accompanied coconut juice to create a more appealing taste. In addition, they also like to add pepper to their dishes to add flavor.
Festivals & Events
Some of the most interesting Vietnamese festivals are unique to small localities. When planning to travel to Vietnam, contact your travel consultant to see if any local festivals will occur during your itinerary. Some of the larger festivals in Vietnam are celebrated nationwide:
– Tet: Also known as the Lunar New Year, Tet usually falls between mid-January and mid-February. This is the largest and most important Vietnamese holiday when people travel to their hometowns and many businesses close for several days. There is a special festive atmosphere in the air during Tet.
– Vu Lan: This festival is when Vietnamese people honour their parents, especially their mothers, whether living or deceased. The date is on the 15th day of the 7th lunar month.
– Mid-Autumn Festival: The hallmarks of this festival, called Tet Trung Thu in Vietnam, are colourful paper lanterns, mooncakes and lion dancing. With such exciting activities, children especially enjoy this holiday. It falls in the middle of the 8th lunar month, and is also a time for families to spend time together drinking tea and eating sweet mooncakes.
Vietnam holiday Ideas
Explore our Vietnam sample itineraries to inspire your travel planning. The itineraries can be easily customised and adapted to your personal interests and preferences.
Viet Nam Highlights: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/viet-nam-highlights/
Grand Vietnam North To South: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/grand-vietnam-north-to-south/
The Ultimate Northern Vietnam Journey: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/the-ultimate-northern-vietnam-journey/
Vietnam Discovery Tour 14 days: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-discovery-tour-14-days/
Vietnam In A Glance Holiday 8 days: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-in-a-glance-holiday-8-days/
Vietnam Essential: https://vietnamtourist.com/trip/vietnam-classic/
